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Ilinden, Preobrazhenie + Krustovden:
A Living Archive of Cultural and Political Anthropology in its Bulgarian Context
Document No. 761: Frescoes from the Medieval Bulgarian Church in the Village of German, now in Northern Greece
Near the church stood the burial tombstone of Tsar Samuel of Bulgaria's parents, erected in 992/3 CE. This tombstone bears one of the oldest preserved Cyrillic inscriptions in the Slavic world and was commissioned by Tsar Samuel during the First Bulgarian Empire. It is now housed in the National Museum of History in Sofia, Bulgaria.
You can also explore our collection of historical photographs of medieval Bulgarian churches, published in our magazine
Archives de Clocharium, No. 478: https://vladir.black/clocharium/ac478
Document No. 760: The detachments of Georgi Trenev, Konstantin Kondov, Ivan Sarbakov …and Pitu Guli
“Farewell at the Parting of Three Detachments”: A Restored Photography part of our Ilinden Archive.
This historic photograph, known in various collections, has been carefully digitalised and restored by our team to remove later-added text and other alterations.
Years after the Ilindensko-Preobrazhensko Vustanie (The Ilinden-Preobrazhenie Uprising), the Bulgarian Kingdom organised a special archive to preserve the most memorable events of the Bulgarian revolution in Ottoman territories.
Among these precious documents is a photograph titled "Three Cheti"—depicting the detachments of Georgi Trenev, Konstantin Kondov, and Ivan Sarbakov, who united their insurgents. However, a careful eye will notice something remarkable: the photograph actually shows four detachments, not three: standing prominently in the center is Pitu Guli, unmistakable with his characteristic hair!
This discovery places the photograph in the surroundings of Veles, where Pitu Guli resided before his tragic death, which occurred just days after this photo was taken.
This photograph is an authentic piece of Bulgarian history, capturing a moment that contributes to the broader narrative of the Ilinden-Preobrazhenie Uprising. The historical truth preserved in this photograph (and others from the period) contradicts pro-Serbian Macedonist narratives, as it reflects the documented views and national identities of those involved, ensuring that the reality of this period remains clear and undisputed.
The original photography from the Bulgarian Central State Archives
Document No. 759: Two Bulgarian Houses from Macedonia: In Galatischa and Siatischa
Bulgarian House from the Forgotten Lands in what is known today as Northern Greece